FOCUS QUESTION

How does memory move from sensory input to long-term storage?

The map breaks this topic into its core concepts, connected by labeled relationships. Each link is written so it can be read as a complete statement — not just an unlabeled line between boxes.

Concepts and relationships

  • Memory starts in Sensory Memory.
  • Sensory Memory passes to Short-Term Memory.
  • Short-Term Memory transferred to Long-Term Memory.
  • Memory requires Encoding.
  • Memory requires Storage.
  • Memory requires Retrieval.

How to read this map

Follow information from sensory memory to short- and long-term memory, and see the encoding, storage and retrieval memory requires.

Learning objectives

  • Distinguish the three memory stores.
  • Explain encoding, storage and retrieval.
  • Describe how information becomes long-term.
  • Give a study strategy based on the model.
Review standard: The model reflects widely taught introductory psychology. Sources: Standard introductory psychology references.